Sunday, December 8, 2019
Calculation of Income Tax Case Study Free Sample for Students
  Questions:  1.Calculate the Net Income Tax Payable or refund due to the taxpayer for the 2015/2016 tax year. State the Specific Taxation Rules relevant to the above events to Support your Arguments and Calculations.2. Determine whether the above Events are assessable during the year ending 30 June 2016? Ensure you State the Specific Legislation, tax rulings and Case Law to Support your answer.3. Calculate the Amount of tax to be withheld by the Employer due to the Termination of her Employment.      Answers:    1.Income of Mr Marc for the year ending on 30th June 2016:                (Amount in $)          Salary (6-5 ITAA97):      48000          Annual leave compensation received (6-5 ITAA97):      2500          Travel allowance (6-5 ITAA97):      1000          Worker compensation (Note 1):      5000          Interest Income (under subsection 6-5 (4)):      1000          Amount received as get well gesture:      500          Assessable Income:      58000          Calculation of income tax payable for the tax year 2015-16           Year 2015-16 ( Amount in $)          Calculation of income tax payable by Mr Marc                                            Particular      Income      Dividend      Capital Gain      Tax already paid                                        Gross salary      48000              11500          Annual leave compensation      2500                    Travel allowance      1000                        Worker Compensation      5000                        Interest income on term deposit      1000              150          Amount received as get well gesture      500                                                      Total Income      58000.00        0      11650                                        Deductions (note 2)                     500                                        Adjusted Income                57500          Personal allowance                10600          (Note: In present case as the income is below than 100,000 ; thus personal allowance will be provided)                              Taxable Income            46900                                        Tax (working note 3 )                     7213          Already Paid (note 4)                          Refund                    4437                    Working Notes                      Amount in $          Note -1                Worker Compensation            In accordance with the case law (FCT v Dixon (1952) 86 CLR 540; replacement principle will be applied at amount received as worker compensation will be taxable, and rest amount will be exempted (Barkoczy, 2016).       5000                  Note -2                Deduction            Amount paid for firefighting gear      500                          Note  3  Calculation of Tax          0-16227      0      0          16227-37000      19%      3946.87          37001-46900      32.5%      3217.00          Total Tax            7164.00          FBT                      $ 500 (1-49%)            980          Tax = 980 *49 %            49          Total tax            7213          Note-4          Tax already deducted                Tax deducted by employer      11500          Tax deducted by bank      150          Total      11650          2.Determination of taxability of events  By considering the provided case study, there are three events two are redundancy package and Payment in lieu of annual leave provided by the employer and last one is Rent free benefit received in the lease. In accordance with the Australian Taxation office, in the case where genuine redundancy at the time of termination then same will be taxable but at concessional rates. Same is supported in taxation ruling of TR 2009/2 (Redundancy payments, 2016). Same provisions are applied in case if payment is received in against of lieu of annual leave. This provision is covered under Section 15-25 of Taxation Administration Act 1953 (TAA). However, in the case of rent free lease for 6 months is not taxable the covered period is covered under concession lease terms. Further, the landlord is not in a position to get a deduction as rent is not payable by the tenant consequently it will not be considered income Jane Nobles.  3.Amount of tax to be withheld by employer          Particulars      Amount          Payment related to genuine redundancy      $529 (WN 1)          Payment in lieu of annual leave      $5600          Rent free benefit      -          Total taxable income      $6129          Tax rate (inclusive of 2% medical levy)      17%(WN 2)          Tax to be paid      $1042          Working note 1  Redundancy benefit is not taxable up to a certain extent. By considering provisions of 2016/17 exempt amount is $9,936 along with $4,969 to be multiplied by years served by an employee.  Exempt amount  =$9936 + $4969*15  =$84471  Taxable amount:  =$85000-$84471  =$529  Working note 2  ETP will be concessional taxed at a maximum of 32% in case age of the individual is below 55) and 17% will be applied if age is 55 or higher. This rate is inclusive of 2% medical levy up to the income of $195000. On higher income, tax to be paid at the rate of 47% (Australian tax legislation, 2002).    References  Australian tax legislation 2002. (2002) (1st ed.). Pyrmont, N.S.W.  Barkoczy, S. (2016), Core Tax Legislation  Study Guide, 19th edn, Oxford University Press.  Cheng, H.,  Yang, C. (2013). Some Taxation Theorems in the Hotelling Model.Australian Economic Papers,52(3-4), 143-158. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.12013  LAFFER, K. (2008). TAXATION REFORM IN AUSTRALIA.Economic Record,18(2), 168-179. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1942.tb02666.x  Redundancy payments. (2017).Ato.gov.au. Retrieved 28 March 2017, from https://www.ato.gov.au/Individuals/Working/Working-as-an-employee/Leaving-your-job/Redundancy-payments/    
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